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Obstacles to Returnee Reintegration in Iraq: Safety, Security and Social Relations

2021, IOM, Obstacles to Returnee Reintegration in Iraq Safety, Security and Social Relations
Type
Report
Country
Iraq
Region
Middle East and North Africa
Organization
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
Year
2021
In Iraq, over one million families became displaced during the period of conflict with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) between 2014 and 2017. Since the Government of Iraq declared victory over ISIL in 2017, 80 per cent of all families who became displaced have returned to their area of origin. However, returnees face persistent challenges in reintegrating into their area of origin – especially related to safety, security and social relations. This report draws on secondary data sources to examine these reintegration challenges in line with the Expert Group on IDP Statistics (EGRIS). It also highlights where these challenges are most prevalent across the country. Comparative analysis of conditions in return locations between October 2020 and September 2021 is also included.