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Should I stay or should I go now? Exploring Polish women's returns “home”

Type
Article (issue/policy brief, journal, blog, etc.)
Country
Poland
Region
European Economic Area, South Eastern Europe, Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Organization
International Organization for Migration (IOM), The Authors International Migration
Year
2018
Publication Series
Volume 56, Issue 4 August 2018 Pages 140-153
Authors
E. A. Duda‐Mikulin

At a time when there are more people on the move than ever before, it is pivotal to explore people's motivations and experiences of return migration. Whilst motivations for migration are comparatively well explored, return migrants' experiences are less well‐known and migrants' gender is rarely considered.

This article addresses these gaps. It is based on qualitative research and in‐depth interviews with 32 Polish women: 16 migrants and 16 return migrants. Considered through the lens of agency and structure, this research uncovers how fluid the process of migration has become; migration motivations and patterns are blurred and interlinked with one another while classic migration theories seem outdated. The study uses an “intersection of motivations” to show how inseparable migration‐related motivations have become. This article contributes to the growing literature on East–West return migration and highlights women as migrants and the gendered nature of their mobility.

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