Middle East And North Africa: Migrants Deaths And Disappearances In 2023

The report highlights the perilous journeys faced by migrants in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. The report records a significant increase in fatalities, with 4,984 deaths and disappearances compared to 3,820 in 2022. The report highlights the challenges of unreported incidents, especially in vast desert areas and at sea. The Mediterranean Sea remains particularly deadly, with Tunisia, Libya, and Lebanon experiencing alarming increases in casualties. The West Africa Atlantic Route to the Canary Islands also saw a surge in arrivals and fatalities.

Despite efforts to improve migration pathways, many migrants continue to resort to dangerous routes, facing exploitation, violence, and human rights abuses. The report underscores the urgent need for coordinated efforts to establish safer migration routes, enhance protection measures, and safeguard the dignity and safety of migrants.